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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1811.0160

 Article overview


Probing itinerant antiferromagnetism with $d$-wave Andreev reflection spectroscopy
C. R. Granstrom ; R.-X. Liang ; Y. Li ; P. Li ; Z.-H. Lu ; E. Svanidze ; E. Morosan ; J. Y. T. Wei ;
Date Wed, 31 Oct 2018 23:54:05 GMT (1823kb)
AbstractTo study how Andreev reflection (AR) is affected by itinerant antiferromagnetism, we perform $d$-wave AR spectroscopy with superconducting YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-delta}$ on TiAu and on variously-oxidized Nb (NbO$_x$) samples. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is also used on the latter to measure their surface oxide composition. Below the N’eel temperatures ($T_N$) of both TiAu and NbO$_x$, the conductance spectra show a dip-like structure instead of a zero-bias peak within the superconducting energy gap; for NbO$_x$, higher-oxidized samples show a stronger spectral dip at zero bias. These observations indicate that itinerant antiferromagnetic order suppresses the AR process. Interestingly, the spectral dip persists above $T_N$ for both TiAu and NbO$_x$, implying that spin fluctuations can also suppress AR. Our results suggest that $d$-wave AR spectroscopy may be used to probe the degree of spin ordering in itinerant antiferromagnets.
Source arXiv, 1811.0160
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