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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1812.6991

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Medium-resolution Optical and Near-Infrared Spectral Atlas of 16 2MASS-selected NIR-red Active Galactic Nuclei at $z sim 0.3$
Dohyeong Kim ; Myungshin Im ; Gabriela Canalizo ; Minjin Kim ; Ji Hoon Kim ; Jong-Hak Woo ; Yoon Chan Taak ; Jae-Woo Kim ; Mariana Lazarova ;
Date 17 Dec 2018
AbstractWe present medium-resolution spectra ($R sim 2000$--4000) at 0.4--1.0,$mu$m and 0.7--2.5,$mu$m of 16 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) selected with red color in the near-infrared (NIR) of $J - K > 2.0$ mag at $z sim 0.3$. We fit the H$eta$, H$alpha$, P$eta$, and P$alpha$ lines from these spectra to obtain their luminosities and line widths. We derive the $E(B-V)$ color excess values of the NIR-red AGNs using two methods, one based on the line-luminosity ratios and another based on the continuum slopes. The two $E(B-V)$ values agree with each other at rms dispersion $sim$ 0.249. About half of the NIR-red AGNs have $g’-K < 5$ magnitude, and we find that these NIR red, but blue in optical-NIR AGNs, have $E(B-V) sim 0$, suggesting that a significant fraction of the NIR color-selected red AGNs are unobscured or only mildly obscured. After correcting for the dust extinction, we estimate the black hole (BH) masses and the bolometric luminosities of the NIR-red AGNs using the Paschen lines to calculate their Eddington ratios ($lambda_{ m Edd}$). The median Eddington ratios of nine NIR-red AGNs ($log (lambda_{ m Edd}) simeq -0.654 pm 0.176$) are only mildly higher than those of unobscured type 1 AGNs ($log (lambda_{ m Edd}) simeq -0.961 pm 0.008$). Moreover, we find that the $M_{ m BH}$--$sigma_{ast}$ relation for three NIR-red AGNs is consistent with that of unobscured type 1 AGNs at similar redshift. These results suggest that the NIR red color selection alone is not effective at picking up dusty, intermediate-stage AGNs.
Source arXiv, 1812.6991
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