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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1905.8084

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The Slow Bond Random Walk and the Snapping Out Brownian Motion
Dirk Erhard ; Tertuliano Franco ; Diogo S. da Silva ;
Date 20 May 2019
AbstractWe consider the continuous time symmetric random walk with a slow bond on $mathbb Z$, which rates are equal to $1/2$ for all bonds, except for the bond of vertices ${-1,0}$, which associated rate is given by $alpha n^{-eta}/2$, where $alphageq 0$ and $etain [0,infty]$ are the parameters of the model. We prove here a functional central limit theorem for the random walk with a slow bond: if $eta<1$, then it converges to the usual Brownian motion. If $etain (1,infty]$, then it converges to the reflected Brownian motion. And at the critical value $eta=1$, it converges to the snapping out Brownian motion (SNOB) of parameter $kappa=2alpha$, which is a Brownian type-process recently constructed in Lejay, A., The snapping out Brownian motion. Ann. Appl. Probab., 26(3):1727--1742, 2016. We also provide Berry-Esseen estimates in the dual bounded Lipschitz metric for the weak convergence of one-dimensional distributions, which we believe to be sharp.
Source arXiv, 1905.8084
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