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24 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1912.0411

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Hepatocellular Carcinoma Intra-arterial Treatment Response Prediction for Improved Therapeutic Decision-Making
Junlin Yang ; Nicha C. Dvornek ; Fan Zhang ; Julius Chapiro ; MingDe Lin ; Aaron Abajian ; James S. Duncan ;
Date 1 Dec 2019
AbstractThis work proposes a pipeline to predict treatment response to intra-arterial therapy of patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) for improved therapeutic decision-making. Our graph neural network model seamlessly combines heterogeneous inputs of baseline MR scans, pre-treatment clinical information, and planned treatment characteristics and has been validated on patients with HCC treated by transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). It achieves Accuracy of $0.713 pm 0.075$, F1 of $0.702 pm 0.082$ and AUC of $0.710 pm 0.108$. In addition, the pipeline incorporates uncertainty estimation to select hard cases and most align with the misclassified cases. The proposed pipeline arrives at more informed intra-arterial therapeutic decisions for patients with HCC via improving model accuracy and incorporating uncertainty estimation.
Source arXiv, 1912.0411
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