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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1912.1771

 Article overview


Radio Observations of Supernova Remnant G1.9+0.3
Kieran J. Luken ; Miroslav D. Filipović ; Nigel I. Maxted ; Roland Kothes ; Ray P. Norris ; James R. Allison ; Rebecca Blackwell ; Catherine Braiding ; Robert Brose ; Michael Burton ; Ain Y. De Horta ; Tim J. Galvin ; Lisa Harvey-Smith ; Natasha Hurley-Walker ; Denis Leahy ; Nicholas O. Ralph ; Quentin Roper ; Gavin Rowell ; Iurii Sushch ; Dejan Urošević ; Graeme F. Wong ;
Date 4 Dec 2019
AbstractWe present 1 to 10GHz radio continuum flux density, spectral index, polarisation and Rotation Measure (RM) images of the youngest known Galactic Supernova Remnant (SNR) G1.9+0.3, using observations from the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). We have conducted an expansion study spanning 8 epochs between 1984 and 2017, yielding results consistent with previous expansion studies of G1.9+0.3. We find a mean radio continuum expansion rate of ($0.78 pm 0.09$) per cent year$^{-1}$ (or $sim8900$ km s$^{-1}$ at an assumed distance of 8.5 kpc), although the expansion rate varies across the SNR perimeter. In the case of the most recent epoch between 2016 and 2017, we observe faster-than-expected expansion of the northern region. We find a global spectral index for G1.9+0.3 of $-0.81pm0.02$ (76 MHz$-$10 GHz). Towards the northern region, however, the radio spectrum is observed to steepen significantly ($sim -$1). Towards the two so called (east & west) "ears" of G1.9+0.3, we find very different RM values of 400-600 rad m$^{2}$ and 100-200 rad m$^{2}$ respectively. The fractional polarisation of the radio continuum emission reaches (19 $pm$ 2)~per~cent, consistent with other, slightly older, SNRs such as Cas~A.
Source arXiv, 1912.1771
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