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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0407250

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Effect of electron-phonon interaction range on lattice polaron dynamics: a continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo study
P. E. Spencer ; J. H. Samson ; P. E. Kornilovitch ; A. S. Alexandrov ;
Date 9 Jul 2004
Journal Phys. Rev. B 71, 184310 (2005)
Subject Strongly Correlated Electrons; Superconductivity | cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con
AbstractWe present the numerically exact ground state energy, effective mass, and isotope exponents of a one-dimensional lattice polaron, valid for any range of electron-phonon interaction, applying a new continuous-time Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) technique in a wide range of coupling strength and adiabatic ratio. The QMC method is free from any systematic finite-size and finite-time-step errors. We compare our numerically exact results with analytical weak-coupling theory and with the strong-coupling $1/lambda$ expansion. We show that the exact results agree well with the canonical Fröhlich and Holstein-Lang-Firsov theories in the weak and strong coupling limits, respectively, for any range of interaction. We find a strong dependence of the polaron dynamics on the range of interaction. An increased range of interaction has a similar effect to an increased (less adiabatic) phonon frequency: specifically, a reduction in the effective mass.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0407250
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