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The first detection of ultra-diffuse galaxies in the Hydra I cluster from VEGAS survey | E. Iodice
; M. Cantiello
; M. Hilker
; M. Rejkuba
; M. Arnaboldi
; M. Spavone
; L. Greggio
; D. A. Forbes
; G. D'Ago
; S. Mieske
; C. Spiniello
; A. La Marca
; R. Rampazzo
; M. Paolillo
; M. Capaccioli
; P. Schipani
; | Date: |
22 Jul 2020 | Abstract: | In this paper we report on the discovery of 27 low-surface brightness
galaxies, of which 12 are candidate ultra-diffuse galaxy (UDG) in the Hydra I
cluster, based on deep observations taken as part of the VST Early-type Galaxy
Survey (VEGAS). This first sample of UDG candidates in the Hydra I cluster
represents an important step in our project that aims to enlarge the number of
confirmed UDGs and, through study of statistically relevant samples, constrain
the nature and formation of UDGs. This study presents the main properties of
this class of galaxies in the Hydra I cluster. For all UDGs, we analyse the
light and colour distribution, and provide a census of the globular cluster
(GC) systems around them. Given the limitations of a reliable GC selection
based on two relatively close optical bands only, we find that half of the UDG
candidates have a total GC population consistent with zero. Of the other half,
two galaxies have a total population larger than zero at 2$sigma$ level. We
estimate the stellar mass, the total number of GCs and the GC specific
frequency ($S_N$). Most of the candidates span a range of stellar masses of
$10^7-10^8$~M$_{odot}$. Based on the GC population of these newly discovered
UDGs, we conclude that most of these galaxies have a standard or low dark
matter content, with a halo mass of $leq 10^{10}$~M$_{odot}$. | Source: | arXiv, 2007.11533 | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites |
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