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Properties and Detection of Spin Nematic Order in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems | | Daniel Podolsky
; Eugene Demler
; | | Date: |
5 Nov 2004 | | Subject: | Strongly Correlated Electrons | cond-mat.str-el | | Abstract: | A spin nematic is a state which breaks spin SU(2) symmetry while preserving translational and time reversal symmetries. Spin nematic order can arise naturally from charge fluctuations of a spin stripe state. Focusing on the possible existence of such a state in strongly correlated electron systems, we build a nematic wave function starting from a t-J type model. The nematic is a spin-two operator, and therefore does not couple directly to neutrons. However, we show that neutron scattering and Knight shift experiments can detect the spin anisotropy of electrons moving in a nematic background. We find the mean field phase diagram for the nematic taking into account spin-orbit effects. | | Source: | arXiv, cond-mat/0411159 | | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites | |
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