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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 2008.10768

 Article overview



Backward-angle Exclusive pi0 Production above the Resonance Region
W.B. Li ; G.M. Huber ; J.R. Stevens ; K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky ; L. Szymanowski ; B. Pire ; M. Amaryan ; D. Androic ; K. Aniol ; D. Armstrong ; T. Averett ; C. Ayerbe Gayoso ; W. Boeglin ; M. Boer ; A. Camsonne ; J. Chen ; S. Covrig Dusa ; W. Deconinck ; M. Defurne ; F. Delcarro ; M. Diefenthaler ; S. Diehl ; M. Elaasar ; C. Fanelli ; S. Fegan ; E. Fuchey ; D. Gaskell ; O. Hansen ; F. Hauenstein ; D. Higinbotham ; A. Hiller Blin ; A. Hurley ; C. Hyde ; K. Joo ; M. Junaid ; N. Kalantarians ; S. Kay ; M. Khachatryan ; P. King ; V. Kumar ; D. Lersch ; L. Lorenti ; P. Markowitz ; M. McCaughan ; A. Mkrtchyan ; H. Mkrtchyan ; G. Niculescu ; I. Niculescu ; Z. Papandreou ; R. Paremuzyan ; K. Park ; D. Paudyal ; J. Roche ; A. Rodas ; B. Sawatzky ; A. Schertz ; G. Smith ; I. Strakovsky ; V. Tadevosyan ; A. Usman ; H. Voskanyan ; C. Yero ;
Date 25 Aug 2020
AbstractThe proposed measurement is a dedicated study of the exclusive electroproduction process,1H(e,e’p)pi0, in the backward-angle regime (u-channel process) above the resonance region. The produced pi0 is emitted 180 degrees opposite to the virtual-photon momentum. This study also aims to apply the well-known Rosenbluth separation technique that provides the model-independent differential cross-sections at the never explored u-channel kinematics region. Currently, the "soft-hard transition" in u-channel meson production remains an interesting and unexplored subject. The available theoretical frameworks offer competing interpretations for the observed backward-angle cross section peaks. In a "soft" hadronic Regge exchange description, the backward meson production comes from the interference between nucleon exchange and the meson produced via re-scattering within the nucleon. Whereas in the "hard" GPD-like backward collinear factorization regime, the scattering amplitude factorizes into a hard subprocess amplitude and baryon to meson transition distribution amplitudes (TDAs), otherwise known as super skewed parton distributions (SuperSPDs). Both TDAs and SPDs are universal non-perturbative objects of nucleon structure accessible only through backward-angle kinematics. The separated cross sections:sigma_T,sigma_L and T/L ratio at Q2=2-6 GeV2, provide a direct test of two predictions from the TDA model. The magnitude and u-dependence of the separated cross sections also provide a direct connection to the re-scattering Regge picture. The extracted interaction radius (from u-dependence) at different Q2 can be used to study the soft-hard transition in the u-channel kinematics. The acquisition of these data will be an important step forward in validating the existence of a backward factorization scheme of the nucleon structure function and establishing its applicable kinematic range.
Source arXiv, 2008.10768
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