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18 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » hep-th/0411254

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Lorentz Symmetry Breaking and Planar Effects from Non-Linear Electrodynamics
Marcelo Botta Cantcheff ;
Date 27 Nov 2004
Subject High Energy Physics - Theory; Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect | hep-th cond-mat.mes-hall
AbstractHall effect, as other planar effects, is better understood by assuming an effective Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory of electromagnetism in three dimensions. However, this starting point is not completely well justified from some fundamental theory in four-dimensional spacetime observed at a macroscopical scale (i.e, the scale of electromagnetic interactions). In this paper, we propose a modification of the standard linear electrodynamics in four dimensions, which yields a main two-fold consequence: it provides a more realistic and general scenario for the breakdown of Lorentz symmetry in electromagnetism (i.e. presence of external fields or non-uniform matter distributions) and it may therefore explain the planar behavior. A number of proposals for non-linear Electrodynamics are discussed along the paper. A breaking of the Lorentz symmetry arising from a fundamental electromagnetism would have many important physical implications, optical birefringence and the possibility of having conductance in the vacuum are commented on.
Source arXiv, hep-th/0411254
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