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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » physics/0409077

 Article overview


Lifetime and hyperfine splitting measurements on the 7s and 6p levels in rubidium
E. Gomez ; S. Aubin ; L. A. Orozco ; G. D. Sprouse ;
Date 16 Sep 2004
Subject Atomic Physics | physics.atom-ph
Affiliation1 and 2), and G. D. Sprouse ( Department of Physics and Astronomy, State University of New York, Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland
AbstractWe present lifetime measurements of the 7S1/2 level and the 6p manifold of rubidium. We use a timecorrelated single-photon counting technique on a sample of 85Rb atoms confined and cooled in a magneto-optic trap. The upper state of the 5P1/2 repumping transition serves as the resonant intermediate level for twophoton excitation of the 7s level. A probe laser provides the second step of the excitation, and we detect the decay of atomic fluorescence to the 5P3/2 level at 741 nm. The decay process feeds the 6p manifold that decays to the 5s ground state emitting UV photons. We measure lifetimes of 88.07 +- 0.40 and 120.7 +- 1.2 ns for the 7S1/2 level and 6p manifold, respectively; the hyperfine splitting of the 7S1/2 level is 282.6 +- 1.6 MHz. The agreement with theoretical calculations confirms the understanding of the wave functions involved and provides confidence on the possibility of extracting weak interaction constants from a parity nonconservation measurement.
Source arXiv, physics/0409077
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