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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » math.GT/0405132

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On the topology of T-duality
Ulrich Bunke Thomas Schick ;
Date 7 May 2004
Subject Geometric Topology; K-Theory and Homology; Mathematical Physics | math.GT math-ph math.KT math.MP
AffiliationGoettingen) Thomas Schick (Goettingen
AbstractIn string theory, the concept of T-duality between two principal U(1)-bundles E_1 and E_2 over the same base space B, together with cohomology classes $h_1in H^3(E_1)$ and $h_2in H^3(E_2)$, has been introduced. One of the main virtues of T-duality is that $h_1$-twisted K-theory of $E_1$ is isomorphic to $h_2$-twisted K-theory of $E_2$. In this paper, a new, very topological concept of T-duality is introduced. The study pairs (E,h) as above from a topological point of view and construct a classifying space of such pairs. Using this, we construct a universal dual pair to a given pair. Our construction immediately gives a number of known and new properties of the dual. In particular it implies existence of a dual of any pair (E,h), and it also describes the ambiguity upto which the dual is well defined. In order to deal with twisted K-theory, some care is needed, in particular when dealing with naturality questions, because the twisted K-theory depends on the explicit model for the twists and the twisted theory --care which is missing in some of the existing literature. We illustrate the use of T-duality by some explicit calculations of twisted K-groups.
Source arXiv, math.GT/0405132
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