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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0506059

 Article overview



Enhanced critical current density of YBa2Cu3Ox films grown on Nd1/3Eu1/3Gd1/3Ba2Cu3Ox with nano-undulated surface morphology
R. L. Meng ; T. H. Johansen ; I. A. Rusakova ; A. Baikalov ; D. Pham ; F. Chen ; Z. Y. Zuo ; C. W. Chu ;
Date 2 Jun 2005
Subject Superconductivity | cond-mat.supr-con
Affiliation1 and 2), I. A. Rusakova , A. Baikalov , D. Pham , F. Chen , Z. Y. Zuo , C. W. Chu (1 and 3 and 4) ( Department of Physics and TCSUH, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Lawrence Berkeley N
AbstractWe report a simple and easily controllable method where a nano-undulated surface morphology of Nd1/3Eu1/3Gd1/3Ba2Cu3Ox (NEG) films leads to a substantial increase in the critical current density in superconducting YBa2Cu3Ox (YBCO) films deposited by pulsed laser deposition on such NEG layers. The enhancement is observed over a wide range of fields and temperatures. Transmission electron microscopy shows that such YBCO films possess a high density of localized areas, typically 20 x 20 nm2 in size, where distortion of atomic planes give rotational (2 to 5 degrees) moire patterns. Their distribution is random and uniform, and expected to be the origin of the enhanced flux pinning. Magneto-optical imaging shows that these films have excellent macroscopic magnetic uniformity.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0506059
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