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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0506797

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Sequence heterogeneity and the dynamics of molecular motors
Yariv Kafri ; David R. Nelson ;
Date 30 Jun 2005
Subject Statistical Mechanics; Soft Condensed Matter; Biomolecules | cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.soft q-bio.BM
AbstractThe effect of sequence heterogeneity on the dynamics of molecular motors is reviewed and analyzed using a set of recently introduced lattice models. First, we review results for the influence of heterogenous tracks such as a single-strand of DNA or RNA on the dynamics of the motors. We stress how the predicted behavior might be observed experimentally in anomalous drift and diffusion of motors over a wide range of parameters near the stall force and discuss the extreme limit of strongly biased motors with one-way hopping. We then consider the dynamics in an environment containing a variety of different fuels which supply chemical energy for the motor motion, either on a heterogeneous or on a periodic track. The results for motion along a periodic track are relevant to kinesin motors in a solution with a mixture of different nucleotide triphosphate fuel sources.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0506797
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