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(Almost) tight bounds for randomized and quantum Local Search on hypercubes and grids | Shengyu Zhang
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12 Apr 2005 | Subject: | quant-ph | Abstract: | The Local Search problem, which finds a local minimum of a black-box function on a given graph, is of both practical and theoretical importance to many areas in computer science and natural sciences. In this paper, we show that for the Boolean hypercube $B^n$, the randomized query complexity of Local Search is $Theta(2^{n/2}n^{1/2})$ and the quantum query complexity is $Theta(2^{n/3}n^{1/6})$. We also show that for the constant dimensional grid $[N^{1/d}]^d$, the randomized query complexity is $Theta(N^{1/2})$ for $d geq 4$ and the quantum query complexity is $Theta(N^{1/3})$ for $d geq 6$. New lower bounds for lower dimensional grids are also given. These improve the previous results by Aaronson [STOC’04], and Santha and Szegedy [STOC’04]. Finally we show for $[N^{1/2}]^2$ a new upper bound of $O(N^{1/4}(loglog N)^{3/2})$ on the quantum query complexity, which implies that Local Search on grids exhibits different properties at low dimensions. | Source: | arXiv, quant-ph/0504085 | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites |
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