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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/9703060

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Effects of in-chain and off-chain substitutions on spin fluctuations in the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO_3
P. Lemmens ; M. Fischer ; G. Güntherodt ; C. Gros ; P.G.J. van Dongen ; M. Weiden ; W. Richter ; C. Geibel ; F. Steglich ;
Date 6 Mar 1997
Subject Strongly Correlated Electrons | cond-mat.str-el
Affiliation2. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH-Aachen), C. Gros (Institut für Physik, Universität Dortmund), P.G.J. van Dongen (Theoretische Physik III, Universität Augsburg), M. Weiden, W. Richter, C. Geibel, F. Steglich (FB Technische Physik, TH-Dar
AbstractThe effect of in-chain and off-chain substitutions on 1D spin fluctuations in the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO_3 has been studied using Raman scattering in order to understand the interplay between defect induced states, enhanced spin-spin correlations and the ground state of low dimensional systems. In-chain and off-chain substitutions quench the spin-Peierls state and induce 3D antiferromagnetic order at Tleq 5 K. Consequently a suppression of a 1D gap-induced mode as well as a constant intensity of a spinon continuum are observed at low temperatures. A 3D two-magnon density of states now gradually extends to higher temperatures Tleq 60K compared with pure CuGeO_3. This effect is more pronounced in the case of off-chain substitutions (Si) for which a Néel state occurs over a larger substitution range, starting at very low concentrations. Besides, additional low energy excitations are induced. These effects, i.e. the shift of a dimensional crossover to higher temperatures are due to an enhancement of the spin-spin correlations induced by a small amount of substitutions. The results are compared with recent Monte Carlo studies on substituted spin ladders, pointing to a similar instability of coupled, dimerized spin chains and spin ladders upon substitution.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/9703060
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