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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/9708197

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Low-Lying Excitations in the S=1 Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chain
Shoji Yamamoto ; Seiji Miyashita ;
Date 26 Aug 1997
Subject Statistical Mechanics | cond-mat.stat-mech
AbstractIn order to confirm the picture of domain-wall excitations in the hidden antiferromagnetic order of the Haldane phase, the structure of the low-lying excitations in the S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is studied by a quantum Monte Carlo method. It is confirmed that there exists a finite energy gap between the first- and the second-excited states at $k=pi$ as well as between the ground state and the first-excited state at $k=pi$. In the thermodynamic limit, the second-excited state at $k=pi$ is separated from the ground state by the gap which is three times as large as the Haldane gap. From the size dependences of the low-lying-excitation energies, the interactions between the elementary excitations in the excited states are concluded to be repulsive.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/9708197
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