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24 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/9804271

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Microscopic model for spreading of a two-dimensional monolayer
G.Oshanin ; J.De Coninck ; A.M.Cazabat ; M.Moreau ;
Date 24 Apr 1998
Journal J. of Mol.Liquids 76, 195 (1998)
Subject Soft Condensed Matter; Materials Science | cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Affiliation1,2), J.De Coninck, A.M.Cazabat and M.Moreau ( LPTL, Universite Paris 6, France; CRMM, Universite de Mons-Hainaut, Belgium; LPMC, College de France, France
AbstractWe study the behavior of a monolayer, which occupies initially a bounded region on an ideal crystalline surface and then evolves in time due to random hopping motion of the monolayer particles. In the case when the initially occupied region is the half-plane $X leq 0$, we determine explicitly, in terms of an analytically solvable mean-field-type approximation, the mean displacement $X(t)$ of the monolayer edge. We find that $X(t) approx A sqrt{D_{0} t}$, in which law $D_{0}$ denotes the bare diffusion coefficient and the prefactor $A$ is a function of the temperature and of the particle-particle interactions parameters. We show that $A$ can be greater, equal or less than zero, and specify the critical parameter which distinguishes between the regimes of spreading ($A > 0)$, partial wetting ($A = 0$) and dewetting ($A < 0$).
Source arXiv, cond-mat/9804271
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