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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » nucl-th/9307024

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Study of High Energy Heavy-Ion Collisions in a Relativistic BUU-Approach with Momentum-Dependent Mean-Fields
Tomoyuki Maruyama ; Wolfgang Cassing ; Ulrich Mosel ; Stefan Teis ; Klaus Weber ;
Date 23 Jul 1993
Journal Nucl.Phys. A573 (1994) 653-675
Subject nucl-th
AffiliationInstitut fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, F. R. Germany
AbstractWe introduce momentum-dependent scalar and vector fields into the Lorentz covariant relativistic BUU- (RBUU-) approach employing a polynomial ansatz for the relativistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. The momentum-dependent parametrizations are shown to be valid up to about 1 GeV/u for the empirical proton-nucleus optical potential. We perform numerical simulations for heavy-ion collisions within the RBUU-approach adopting momentum-dependent and momentum-independent mean-fields and calculate the transverse flow in and perpendicular to the reaction plane, the directivity distribution as well as subthreshold K+-production. By means of these observables we discuss the particular role of the momentum-dependent forces and their implications on the nuclear equation of state. We find that only a momentum-dependent parameter-set can explain the experimental data on the transverse flow in the reaction plane from 150 - 1000 MeV/u and the differential K+-production cross sections at 1 GeV/u at the same time.
Source arXiv, nucl-th/9307024
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