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Confining Phase of Three Dimensional Supersymmetric Quantum Electrodynamics | | Matthew J. Strassler
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16 Dec 1999 | | Subject: | hep-th | | Affiliation: | Inst. for Advanced Study | | Abstract: | Abelian theories in three dimensions can have linearly confining phases as a result of monopole-instantons, as shown, for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory broken to its abelian subgroup, by Polyakov. In this article the generalization of this phase for N=2 supersymmetric abelian theories is identified, using a dual description. Topologically stable BPS-saturated and unsaturated particle and string solitons play essential roles. A plasma of chiral monopoles of charge 1 and -1 (along with their antichiral conjugates) are required for a stable confining vacuum. N=2 SU(2) Yang-Mills theory broken to U(1) lacks this phase because its chiral monopoles all have the same charge, leading to a runaway instability. The possibility of analogous confining phases of string theory, and a dual field theoretic model thereof, are briefly discussed. | | Source: | arXiv, hep-th/9912142 | | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites | |
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