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24 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/9408024

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Singlet Stripe Phases in the planar $t$-$J$ Model
Hirokazu Tsunetsugu ; Matthias Troyer ; T. M. Rice ;
Date 5 Aug 1994
Subject cond-mat
AbstractThe energies of singlet stripe phases in which a plane is broken up into spin liquid ladders by lines of holes, is examined. If the holes were static then patterns containing spin liquids with a finite spin gap are favored. The case of dynamic holes is treated by assembling $t/$-$J$ ladders oriented perpendicular to the stripes. For a wide region around $J/t approx 1$ the hole-hole correlations in a single ladder are found to be predominantly charge density wave type but an attraction between hole pairs on adjacent ladders leads to a stripe phase. A quantum mechanical melting of the hole lines at smaller $J/t$ values leads to a Bose condensate of hole pairs, i.e. a superconducting phase.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/9408024
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