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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » astro-ph/0003320

 Article overview


HS 0822+3542 - a new nearby extremely metal-poor galaxy
Kniazev A.Y. ; Pustilnik S.A. ; Masegosa J. ; Marquez I. ; Ugryumov A.V. ; Martin J.-M. ; Izotov Y.I. ; Engels D. ; Brosch N. ; Hopp U. ; Merlino S. ; Lipovetsky V.A. ;
Date 22 Mar 2000
Subject astro-ph
Affiliation Special Astrophysical Observatory of Russian Academy of Sciences; Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia, Granada, Spain; Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, France; Main Astronomical Observatory, Ukraine; Hamburger Sternwarte, Germany; Wise Observator
AbstractWe present the results of spectrophotometry and BVR CCD photometry, as well as integrated HI radio measurements of a new blue compact galaxy (BCG) HS 0822+3542 with extremely low oxygen abundance: 12+log(O/H) = 7.35, or 1/36 of solar value. The galaxy is the third most metal-deficient BCG after I Zw 18 and SBS 0335-052. Its very high mass fraction of gas (~95% of all visible mass) and blue colours of underlying nebulosity are also similar to those of SBS 0335-052. This suggests that HS 0822+3542 is one of the nearest and dimmest galaxies experiencing a recently-started first star formation (SF) episode. Its properties imply that for such galaxies there is a linear scaling of the main parameters, at least for the baryon mass range (0.3-20)x10^8 M_sun. The total mass estimate indicates that the galaxy is dynamically dominated by a dark matter (DM) halo, which itself is one of the least massive for galaxies.
Source arXiv, astro-ph/0003320
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