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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » astro-ph/0005465

 Article overview


A Jet Model for the Afterglow Emission from GRB000301C
E. Berger ; R. Sari ; D. A. Frail ; S. R. Kulkarni ; F. Bertoldi ; A. Peck ; K. Menten ; D. S. Shepherd ; G. H. Moriarty-Schieven ; G. Pooley ; J. S. Bloom ; A. Diercks ; T. J. Galama ; K. Hurley ;
Date 23 May 2000
Journal ApJ, 545, 56-62 (2000)
Subject astro-ph
AbstractWe present broad-band radio observations of the afterglow of GRB000301C, spanning from 1.4 to 350 GHz for the period of 3 to 83 days after the burst. This radio data, in addition to measurements at the optical bands, suggest that the afterglow arises from a collimated outflow, i.e. a jet. To test this hypothesis in a self-consistent manner, we employ a global fit and find that a model of a jet, expanding into a constant density medium (ISM+jet), provides the best fit to the data. A model of the burst occurring in a wind-shaped circumburst medium (wind-only model) can be ruled out, and a wind+jet model provides a much poorer fit of the optical/IR data than the ISM+jet model. In addition, we present the first clear indication that the reported fluctuations in the optical/IR are achromatic with similar amplitudes in all bands, and possibly extend into the radio regime. Using the parameters derived from the global fit, in particular a jet break time, t_{jet}=7.5 days, we infer a jet opening angle of heta=0.2, and consequently the estimate of the emitted energy in the GRB itself is reduced by a factor of 50 relative to the isotropic value, giving E=1.1 imes 10^{51} ergs.
Source arXiv, astro-ph/0005465
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