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29 March 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0011040

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Detection of Geometric Phases in Superconducting Nanocircuits
Giuseppe Falci ; Rosario Fazio ; G. Massimo Palma ; Jens Siewert ; Vlatko Vedral ;
Date 2 Nov 2000
Journal Nature Vol. 407, 355 (2000)
Subject Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect | cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
AbstractWhen a quantum mechanical system undergoes an adiabatic cyclic evolution it acquires a geometrical phase factor in addition to the dynamical one. This effect has been demonstrated in a variety of microscopic systems. Advances in nanotechnologies should enable the laws of quantum dynamics to be tested at the macroscopic level, by providing controllable artificial two-level systems (for example, in quantum dots and superconducting devices). Here we propose an experimental method to detect geometric phases in a superconducting device. The setup is a Josephson junction nanocircuit consisting of a superconducting electron box. We discuss how interferometry based on geometrical phases may be realized, and show how the effect may applied to the design of gates for quantum computation.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0011040
Other source [GID 498491] pmid11014186
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