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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0012205

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Analysis of the temperature-dependent quantum point contact conductance in view of the metal-insulator transition in two dimensions
V. Senz ; T. Heinzel ; T. Ihn ; S. Lindemann ; R. Held ; K. Ensslin ; W. Wegscheider ; M. Bichler ;
Date 12 Dec 2000
Journal J.Phys.Cond.Mat.13,3831(2001)
Subject Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect | cond-mat.mes-hall
AbstractThe temperature dependence of the conductance of a quantum point contact has been measured. The conductance as a function of the Fermi energy shows temperature-independent fixed points, located at roughly multiple integers of $e^{2}/h$. Around the first fixed point at e$^{2}$/h, the experimental data for different temperatures can been scaled onto a single curve. For pure thermal smearing of the conductance steps, a scaling parameter of one is expected. The measured scaling parameter, however, is significantly larger than 1. The deviations are interpreted as a signature of the potential landscape of the quantum point contact, and of the source-drain bias voltage. We relate our results phenomenologically to the metal-insulator transition in two dimensions.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0012205
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