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18 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0012436

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Delocalized quasiparticles throughout the vortex state in s-wave superconductor LuNi_2B_2C
Etienne Boaknin ; R. W. Hill ; Cyril Proust ; C. Lupien ; Louis Taillefer ; P. C. Canfield ;
Date 22 Dec 2000
Subject Superconductivity | cond-mat.supr-con
AffiliationCanadian Institute for Advanced Research and U. of Toronto), P. C. Canfield (Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University
AbstractQuasiparticle transport in the vortex state of an s-wave superconductor at T -> 0 was investigated by measuring the thermal conductivity of LuNi_2B_2C down to 70 mK in a magnetic field perpendicular to the heat current. In zero field, there is no electronic conduction, as expected for a superconducting gap without nodes. However, as soon as vortices enter the sample quasiparticles are seen to conduct remarkably well, even better than they would in a typical d-wave superconductor. This is in stark conflict with the widely held view that quasiparticle states in s-wave superconductors just above H_{c1} should be localized and bound to the vortex core.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0012436
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