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19 April 2024 |
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Article overview
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Why X-ray--Selected AGN Appear Optically Dull | J. R. Rigby
; G. H. Rieke
; J. L. Donley
; A. Alonso-Herrero
; P. G. Pérez-González
; | Date: |
13 Mar 2006 | Abstract: | We investigate why half of X-ray--selected active galactic nuclei (AGN) in deep surveys lack signs of accretion in their optical spectra. The majority of these ``optically--dull’’ AGN are no more than 6 times fainter than their host galaxies in rest-frame R-band; as such, AGN lines are unlikely to be overwhelmed by stellar continuum in at least half the sample. We find that optically--dull AGN have the mid--infrared emission and L(x)/L(IR) ratios characteristic of local Seyferts, suggesting that the cause of optical dullness is not missing UV--optical continua. We compare the morphologies of 22 optically--dull and 9 optically--active AGN at 0.5<z<0.8, and find that optically--dull AGN show a wide range of axis ratio, but optically--active AGN have only very round axis ratios. We conclude that hard X-rays select AGN in host galaxies with a wide range of inclination angle, but only those AGN in the most face-on or spheroidal host galaxies show optical emission lines. Thus, extranuclear dust in the host galaxy plays an important role in hiding the emission lines of optically--dull AGN. | Source: | arXiv, astro-ph/0603313 | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites |
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