Science-advisor
REGISTER info/FAQ
Login
username
password
     
forgot password?
register here
 
Research articles
  search articles
  reviews guidelines
  reviews
  articles index
My Pages
my alerts
  my messages
  my reviews
  my favorites
 
 
Stat
Members: 3645
Articles: 2'504'928
Articles rated: 2609

25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » astro-ph/0603846

 Article overview



Full evolutionary models for PG1159 stars. Implications for the helium-rich O(He) stars
M. M. Miller Bertolami ; L. G. Althaus ;
Date 31 Mar 2006
AbstractWe present full evolutionary calculations appropriate to post-AGB PG1159 stars for a wide range of stellar masses.
We take into account the complete evolutionary stages of PG1159 progenitors starting from the Zero Age Main Sequence. We consider the two kinds of Born Again Scenarios, the very late thermal pulse (VLTP) and the late thermal pulse (LTP), that give rise to hydrogen-deficient compositions. The location of our PG1159 tracks in the effective temperature - gravity diagram and their comparison with previous calculations as well as the resulting surface compositions are discussed at some length.
Our results reinforce the idea that the different abundances of $^{14}$N observed at the surface of those PG1159 stars with undetected hydrogen is an indication that the progenitors of these stars would have evolved through a VLTP episode, where most of the hydrogen content of the remnant is burnt, or LTP, where hydrogen is not burnt but instead diluted to very low surface abundances. We derive new values for spectroscopical masses based on these new models. We discuss the correlation between the presence of planetary nebulae and the $^{14}$N abundance as another indicator that $^{14}$N-rich objects should come from a VLTP episode while $^{14}$N-deficient ones should be the result of a LTP. Finally, we discuss an evolutionary scenario that could explain the existence of PG1159 stars with unusually high helium abundances and a possible evolutionary connection between these stars and the low mass O(He) stars.
Source arXiv, astro-ph/0603846
Services Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites   
 
Visitor rating: did you like this article? no 1   2   3   4   5   yes

No review found.
 Did you like this article?

This article or document is ...
important:
of broad interest:
readable:
new:
correct:
Global appreciation:

  Note: answers to reviews or questions about the article must be posted in the forum section.
Authors are not allowed to review their own article. They can use the forum section.

browser Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)






ScienXe.org
» my Online CV
» Free


News, job offers and information for researchers and scientists:
home  |  contact  |  terms of use  |  sitemap
Copyright © 2005-2024 - Scimetrica