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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » nlin/0512050

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Dynamic Critical approach to Self-Organized Criticality
Karina Laneri ; Alejandro F. Rozenfeld ; Ezequiel V. Albano ;
Date 19 Dec 2005
Subject Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
AbstractA dynamic scaling Ansatz for the approach to the Self-Organized Critical (SOC) regime is proposed and tested by means of extensive simulations applied to the Bak-Sneppen model (BS), which exhibits robust SOC behavior. Considering the short-time scaling behavior of the density of sites ($ ho(t)$) below the critical value, it is shown that i) starting the dynamics with configurations such that $ ho(t=0) o 0$ one observes an {it initial increase} of the density with exponent $ heta = 0.12(2)$; ii) using initial configurations with $ ho(t=0) o 1$, the density decays with exponent $delta = 0.47(2)$. It is also shown that he temporal autocorrelation decays with exponent $C_a = 0.35(2)$. Using these, dynamically determined, critical exponents and suitable scaling relationships, all known exponents of the BS model can be obtained, e.g. the dynamical exponent $z = 2.10(5)$, the mass dimension exponent $D = 2.42(5)$, and the exponent of all returns of the activity $ au_{ALL} = 0.39(2)$, in excellent agreement with values already accepted and obtained within the SOC regime.
Source arXiv, nlin/0512050
Other source [GID 1106120] pmid16485999
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