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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/9604173

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Dissipative Chaos in Semiconductor Superlattices
Kirill N. Alekseev ; Gennady P. Berman ; David K. Campbell ; Ethan H. Cannon ; Matthew C. Cargo ;
Date 29 Apr 1996
Subject Condensed Matter; Chaotic Dynamics
AbstractWe consider the motion of ballistic electrons in a miniband of a semiconductor superlattice (SSL) under the influence of an external, time-periodic electric field. We use the semi-classical balance-equation approach which incorporates elastic and inelastic scattering (as dissipation) and the self-consistent field generated by the electron motion. The coupling of electrons in the miniband to the self-consistent field produces a cooperative nonlinear oscillatory mode which, when interacting with the oscillatory external field and the intrinsic Bloch-type oscillatory mode, can lead to complicated dynamics, including dissipative chaos. For a range of values of the dissipation parameters we determine the regions in the amplitude-frequency plane of the external field in which chaos can occur. Our results suggest that for terahertz external fields of the amplitudes achieved by present-day free electron lasers, chaos may be observable in SSLs. We clarify the nature of this novel nonlinear dynamics in the superlattice-external field system by exploring analogies to the Dicke model of an ensemble of two-level atoms coupled with a resonant cavity field and to Josephson junctions.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/9604173
Other source [GID 648355] pmid9984859
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