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Quantum Fluctuations of a Single Trapped Atom: Transient Rabi Oscillations and Magnetic Bistability | | H. Schadwinkel
; V. Gomer
; U. Reiter
; B. Ueberholz
; D. Meschede
; | | Date: |
22 Mar 2000 | | Subject: | quant-ph | | Abstract: | Isolation of a single atomic particle and monitoring its resonance fluorescence is a powerful tool for studies of quantum effects in radiation-matter interaction. Here we present observations of quantum dynamics of an isolated neutral atom stored in a magneto-optical trap. By means of photon correlations in the atom’s resonance fluorescence we demonstrate the well-known phenomenon of photon antibunching which corresponds to transient Rabi oscillations in the atom. Through polarization-sensitive photon correlations we show a novel example of resolved quantum fluctuations: spontaneous magnetic orientation of an atom. These effects can only be observed with a single atom. | | Source: | arXiv, quant-ph/0003105 | | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites | |
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