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18 March 2025
 
  » arxiv » 1609.1154

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Local Quantum Thermometry using Unruh-De Witt Detectors
Sandra Robles ; Javier Rodriguez-Laguna ;
Date 5 Sep 2016
AbstractWe propose an operational definition for the local temperature of a quantum field employing Unruh-DeWitt detectors, as used in the study of the Unruh and Hawking effects. With this definition, an inhomogeneous quantum system in equilibrium can have different local temperatures, in analogy with the Tolman-Ehrenfest theorem from general relativity. We study the local temperature distribution on the ground state of hopping fermionic systems on a curved background, and conjecture a suitable extension: the product of the local temperature and the logarithm of the local speed of light is approximately constant. Our predictions should be testable on ultracold atomic systems.
Source arXiv, 1609.1154
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