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24 March 2025
 
  » arxiv » 1609.1521

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Star polymers as unit cells for coarse-graining cross-linked networks
Salim R. Maduar ; Taras Y. Molotilin ; Olga I. Vinogradova ;
Date 6 Sep 2016
AbstractWe present a bottom-up coarse-graining approach, suitable for star polymers in a good solvent. Our concept is based on the calculation of their interaction using centers of mass as effective coordinates instead of commonly assumed central beads. The interaction free energy has been derived for star polymers of any functionalities $f$ and degrees of polymerization $N$. The stars in the solution or melt always repel each other, and their repulsion is shown to be a sum of a long range Gaussian term, which reflects coronas overlap, and a short-range interaction due to a random walk of ’dense’ core around the centers of mass. The important difference of the network star polymers is their bridging, that gives rise to attraction between them. The bridging attraction can be described by a harmonic potential with the effective stiffness that depends on $N$. We verify our scaling approach by using explicit computer simulations. Our results provide a framework for a coarse-graining the interaction between stars not only in solutions or melts, but also in cross-linked networks.
Source arXiv, 1609.1521
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