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18 March 2025
 
  » arxiv » 2201.00212

 Article overview



The Impact of Nitrogen Doping on Structural and Electronic Properties of Titanium Sesquioxide, Ti 2 O 3 : An ab-initio Study
Lynet Allan ; George O Amolo ; Julius Mwabora ; Silas Mureramanzi ;
Date 1 Jan 2022
AbstractTitanium-based oxides are abundant, chemically stable, non-toxic, and highly versatile materials, with applications ranging from photovoltaics to catalysis. For rutile and anatase phases of Titanium dioxide (TiO2), the bandgap ranges from 3.0-3.2 eV, which are too large to absorb in the visible range (400 nm - 700 nm), resulting in poor photo-catalytic efficiency. Nitrogen doping into TiO2 has been able to narrow its bandgap, forming an absorption tail in the visible-light region. However, TiO2 has limits to which it can be doped, suggesting investigations of the oxygen-deficient Ti203. Using the state-of-the-art Density Functional Theory (DFT) as implemented in the Quantum ESPRESSO package, we report on the structural and electronic properties of corundum-type Ti2N20 (an example TinN2O2n-3 compound with n=2). The most stable sample of the oxynitride (Ti2N2O-P1), has a bandgap of 2.2 eV, which is clearly near the middle of the visible light part of the electromagnetic spectrum, and has no in-gap states, suggesting that they are more efficient visible-light-driven materials for photocatalytic applications compared to TiO2, TiO2: N and Ti2O3.
Source arXiv, 2201.00212
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