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19 January 2025
 
  » arxiv » 2301.00323

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Magic angle in thermal conductivity of twisted bilayer graphene
Yajuan Cheng ; Zheyong Fan ; Tao Zhang ; Masahiro Nomura ; Sebastian Volz ; Guimei Zhu ; Baowen Li ; Shiyun Xiong ;
Date 1 Jan 2023
AbstractIn this Letter, we report a magic angle of 1.08$^circ$ in the thermal conductivity of twisted bilayer graphene (TBLG). Within the supercell of a moir’{e} lattice, there exist sites with different staking modes between the two graphene layers, which serve as scatterers for the phonons that reduce the thermal conductivity of TBLG compared to that of untwisted bilayer graphene. Our detailed study reveals that the thermal magic angle arises from the competition between the weakened spatial dependence of vibrational amplitude and stress on one hand, and the increased number of scattering sites on the other hand. The rapid decrease of spatial mismatch for atomic vibrational amplitudes and local stresses at small angles significantly weakens the scattering strength of a single scatterer. In contrast, the reduced crystal period with twist angle dramatically increases scatterer density. The combination of the two effects eventually leads to the apparition of this irregularity in heat conduction. Our work not only enriches the research of twisted graphene, but also reveals the underlying physics of the thermal magic angle, which should impact heat conduction in two-dimensional materials in general.
Source arXiv, 2301.00323
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