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13 February 2025
 
  » arxiv » astro-ph/9705036

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Why Low-Mass Black-Hole Binaries Are Transient
Andrew King ; Ulrich Kolb ; Ewa Szuszkiewicz ;
Date 6 May 1997
Subject astro-ph
AffiliationUniversity of Leicester, U.K.
AbstractWe consider transient behavior in low-mass X-ray binaries. In short-period neutron-star systems (orbital period less than ~ 1d) irradiation of the accretion disk by the central source suppresses this except at very low mass transfer rates. Formation constraints however imply that a significant fraction of these neutron star systems have nuclear-evolved main-sequence secondaries and thus mass transfer rates low enough to be transient. But most short-period low-mass black-hole systems will form with unevolved main-sequence companions and have much higher mass transfer rates. The fact that essentially all of them are nevertheless transient shows that irradiation is weaker, as a direct consequence of the fundamental black-hole property - the lack of a hard stellar surface.
Source arXiv, astro-ph/9705036
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