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25 January 2025
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0701360

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Quantum inductance and negative electrochemical capacitance at finite frequency
J. Wang ; B.G. Wang ; H. Guo ;
Date 16 Jan 2007
Subject Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
AbstractWe report on theoretical investigations of frequency dependent quantum capacitance. It is found that at finite frequency a quantum capacitor can be characterized by a classical RLC circuit with three parameters: a static electrochemical capacitance, a charge relaxation resistance, and a quantum inductance. The quantum inductance is proportional to the characteristic time scale of electron dynamics and due to its existence, the time dependent current can accumulate a phase delay and becomes lagging behind the applied ac voltage, leading to a negative effective capacitance.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0701360
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