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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » arxiv.0705.4173

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Dynamics from quantum Monte Carlo simulations and the unduly constraining entropic prior
Olav F. Syljuasen ;
Date 29 May 2007
Subject Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
AbstractThe MaxEnt method is often employed to obtain real time dynamics from quantum Monte Carlo simulations. It is argued here that the specific MaxEnt form of the prior probability distribution of spectral functions is inappropriate. This is because it is based on dubious assumptions such as the existence of finite discrete units of spectral weight, or on the interpretation of the spectral function as a one dimensional probability distribution. It is furthermore argued that the MaxEnt prior does not reflect reasonable a priori knowledge about spectral functions and constrains them unduly. Instead we argue in favor of the Average Spectrum Method which samples the posterior probability distribution directly with a less constraining prior. We show several examples of its use. We consider the temperature dependence and broadening of the Haldane gap in a spin-1 antiferromagnetic chain, the dynamic structure factor of the bond alternating spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with and without a magnetic field, and line shapes of zone boundary excitations of the two dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet.
Source arXiv, arxiv.0705.4173
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