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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0104358

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Vortex phase diagram in trapped Bose-Einstein condensation
Takeshi Mizushima ; Tomoya Isoshima ; Kazushige Machida ;
Date 19 Apr 2001
Subject Soft Condensed Matter | cond-mat.soft
AbstractThe vortex phase diagram in the external rotation frequency versus temperature is calculated for dilute Bose-Einstein condensed gases. It is determined within the Bogoliubov-Popov theory for a finite temperature where the condensate and non-condensate fractions are treated in an equal footing. The temperature dependences of various thermodynamic instability lines for the vortex nucleation are computed to construct the phase diagram. Experiments are proposed to resolve a recent controversy on the vortex creation problem associated with the quantized vortex observation in $^{87}$Rb atom gases.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0104358
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