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03 May 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1006.1579

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Time-dependent triplet correlations and spin-transfer torque in superconducting-nanomagnet contacts
C. Holmqvist ; S. Teber ; M. Fogelström ;
Date 8 Jun 2010
AbstractWe investigate the Josephson effect in a point contact consisting of two spin-singlet superconductors coupled over a magnetic nanoparticle whose spin precesses with the Larmor frequency. The rotation of the spin leads to time-dependent spin-active Andreev scattering across the junction and a dynamical inverse proximity effect in the form of induced time-dependent spin-triplet correlations in the superconductors. These correlations produce Josephson spin currents with precessing polarizations on either side of the magnetic interface, spin currents which generate a back-action on the rotating spin by a torque shifting the spin’s precession frequency. In addition to this novel {em Andreev torque}, we compute the Gilbert damping of the magnetization dynamics due to tunneling quasiparticles. We propose that the induced triplet correlations can be assessed by detection of the frequency shift in a ferromagnetic resonance experiment.
Source arXiv, 1006.1579
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