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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1009.3936

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Strong-Lensing Analysis of MS 1358.4+6245: New Multiple Images and Implications for the Well-Resolved z=4.92 Galaxy
Adi Zitrin ; Tom Broadhurst ; Dan Coe ; Jori Liesenborgs ; Narciso Benitez ; Yoel Rephaeli ; Holland Ford ; Keiichi Umetsu ;
Date 20 Sep 2010
AbstractWe present a strong-lensing analysis of the galaxy cluster MS 1358.4+6245 ($z=0.33$), in deep 6-band ACS/HST imaging. In addition to the well-studied system at $z=4.92$, our modelling method uncovers 19 new multiply-lensed images so that a total of 23 images and their redshifts are used to accurately constrain the inner mass distribution. We derive a relatively shallow inner mass profile, $dlog Sigma/dlog rsimeq -0.33 pm0.05$ ($r<200$ kpc), with a much higher magnification than estimated previously by models constrained only by the $z=4.92$ system. Using these many new images we can apply a non-parametric adaptive-grid method, which also yields a shallow mass profile without prior assumptions, strengthening our conclusions. The total magnification of the $z_s=4.92$ galaxy is high, about a $sim100 imes$ over its four images, so that the inferred source size, luminosity and star-formation rate are about $sim5 imes$ smaller than previous estimates, corresponding to a dwarf-sized galaxy of radius $simeq1$ kpc. A detailed image of the interior morphology of the source is generated with a high effective resolution of only $simeq$50 pc, thanks to the high magnification and to the declining angular diameter distance above $zsim1.5$ for the standard cosmology, so that this image apparently represents the best resolved object known at high redshift.
Source arXiv, 1009.3936
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