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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1105.2464

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Toward understanding the void phenomenon
J. Einasto ; I. Suhhonenko ; G. Hütsi ; E. Saar ; M. Einasto ; L. J. Liivamägi ; V. Müller ; A. A. Starobinsky ; E. Tago ; E. Tempel ;
Date 12 May 2011
AbstractOur goal is to see how density waves of different scale combine to form voids between galaxy systems of various scale. We perform numerical simulations of structure formation in cubes of size 100, 256, and 512 Mpc/h, with resolutions 256^3 and 512^3 particles and cells. To understand the role of density perturbations of various scale we cut power spectra at scales from 8 to 128 Mpc/h, using in all series identical initial random realisations. We find that small haloes and short filaments form all over the simulation box, if perturbations only up to scale 8 Mpc/h are present. Voids form in regions where medium- and large-scale density perturbations combine in negative parts of waves due to the synchronisation of phases of medium- and large-scale density perturbations. In voids the growth of potential haloes (formed in the absence of large-scale perturbations) is suppressed by the combined negative sections of medium- and large-scale density perturbations, so that their densities are less than the mean density, and thus during the evolution their densities decrease. The void phenomenon requires an extended spectrum of primordial density perturbations and is due to the action of two processes: the synchronisation of density perturbations of medium and large scales, and the suppression of galaxy formation in low-density regions by combined action of negative sections of medium- and large-scale density perturbations.
Source arXiv, 1105.2464
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