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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1105.6174

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Inverse proximity effect in topological insulator films contacted by superconducting electrodes
Jian Wang ; Cui-Zu Chang ; Handong Li ; Ke He ; Meenakshi Singh ; Xu-Cun Ma ; Maohai Xie ; Qi-Kun Xue ; M. H. W. Chan ;
Date 31 May 2011
AbstractTopological insulators are insulating in the bulk but possess metallic surface states protected by time-reversal symmetry. The existence of these surface states has been confirmed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements. Here, we report a detailed electronic transport study in high quality Bi2Se3 topological insulator thin films contacted by superconducting (In, Al and W) electrodes. The resistance of the film shows an abrupt and significant upturn when the electrodes becomes superconducting. In turn, the Bi2Se3 film weakens the superconductivity of the electrodes, reducing both their transition temperatures and critical fields. A sensible interpretation of these results is that the superconducting electrodes are accessing the surface states and the experimental results are the consequence of the interplay of the cooper pairs and the spin polarized current.
Source arXiv, 1105.6174
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