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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1304.6046

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Mixing of the low-lying three- and five-quark $Omega$ states with negative parity
C. S. An ; B. Ch. Metsch ; B. S. Zou ;
Date 22 Apr 2013
AbstractMixing of the low-1/2^{-}$ and $3/2^{-}$ is investigated, employing an instanton-induced quark-antiquark pair creation model, which precludes transitions between $s^{3}$ and $s^{4}ar{s}$ configurations. Models with hyperfine interactions between quarks of three different kinds, namely, one-gluon-exchange, Goldstone-boson-exchange (GBE) and an instanton-induced interaction (INS) are called OGE, GBE and INS models, respectively. Numerical results show that the instanton-induced pair creation causes strong mixing between the three- and five-quark configurations with spin 3/2, and that this mixing decreases the energy of the lowest spin 3/2 states in all three different hyperfine interaction models to $sim 1750pm50$ MeV. On the other hand, transition couplings between $s^3$ and $s^{3}qar{q}$ states with spin 1/2 caused by instanton-induced $qar{q}$ creation is very small and the resulting mixing of three- and five-quark configurations in the OGE and INS models is negligible, while the mixing of the spin 1/2 states in GBE model is not, but effects of this mixing on energies of mixed states are also very small. Accordingly, the lowest $Omega$ states with negative parity in all three hyperfine interactions models have spin 3/2.
Source arXiv, 1304.6046
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