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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1305.2364

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Static fluctuations of a thick 1D interface in the 1+1 Directed Polymer formulation: numerical study
Elisabeth Agoritsas ; Vivien Lecomte ; Thierry Giamarchi ;
Date 10 May 2013
AbstractWe study numerically the geometrical and free-energy fluctuations of a static one-dimensional (1D) interface with a short-range elasticity, submitted to a quenched random-bond Gaussian disorder of finite correlation length $xi>0$, and at finite temperature $T$. Using the exact mapping from the static 1D interface to the 1+1 Directed Polymer (DP) growing in a continuous space, we focus our analysis on the disorder free-energy of the DP endpoint, a quantity which is strictly zero in absence of disorder and whose sample-to-sample fluctuations at a fixed growing ’time’ $t$ inherit the statistical translation-invariance of the microscopic disorder explored by the DP. Constructing a new numerical scheme for the integration of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) evolution equation obeyed by the free-energy, we address numerically the ’time’- and temperature-dependence of the disorder free-energy fluctuations at fixed finite $xi$. We examine on one hand the amplitude $ ilde{D}_{t}$ and effective correlation length $ ilde{xi}_t$ of the free-energy fluctuations, and on the other hand the imprint of the specific microscopic disorder correlator on the large-’time’ shape of the free-energy two-point correlator. We observe numerically the crossover to a low-temperature regime below a finite characteristic temperature $T_c(xi)$, as previously predicted by Gaussian-Variational-Method (GVM) computations and scaling arguments, and extensively investigated analytically in [Phys. Rev. E, 87 042406 (2013)]. Finally we address numerically the ’time’- and temperature-dependence of the roughness $B(t)$, which quantifies the DP endpoint transverse fluctuations, and we show how the amplitude $ ilde{D}_{infty}(T,xi)$ controls the different regimes experienced by $B(t)$ -- in agreement with the analytical predictions of a DP ’toymodel’ approach.
Source arXiv, 1305.2364
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