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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1510.0029

 Article overview



Constraining the lifetime and opening angle of quasars using fluorescent Ly a emission: the case of Q0420-388
Elena Borisova ; Simon J. Lilly ; Sebastiano Cantalupo ; J. Xavier Prochaska ; Olivera Rakic ; Gabor Worseck ;
Date 30 Sep 2015
AbstractA toy model is developed to understand how the spatial distribution of fluorescent emitters in the vicinity of bright quasars could be affected by the geometry of the quasar bi-conical radiation field and by the quasar lifetime. We then compare the predictions of this model to a sample of high equivalent width Ly a emitters (EW0 > 100 A) that were identified in a deep narrow-band 36x36 arcmin2 image centered on the luminous quasar Q0420-388. These are identified to the edge of the field and show some evidence of an azimuthal asymmetry on the sky of the type expected if the quasar is radiating in a bipolar cone. If these sources are being fluorescently illuminated by the quasar, then the two most distant sources require a lifetime of at least 15 Myr for an opening angle of 60 degrees or more, increasing to more than 40 Myr if the opening angle is reduced to a minimum 30 degrees. The overall distribution of all of the sources across the field gives best fit lifetimes in the range 20 < t < 50 Myr for opening angles in the range 90 < alpha < 40 degrees. If these sources are not being fluorescently illuminated by the quasar, then it suggests that a higher equivalent width limit than has been used in the literature to identify fluorescent objects will be required.
Source arXiv, 1510.0029
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