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27 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1602.0891

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Edwards polaron formation: From 1D to 3D
M. Chakraborty ; N. Mohanta ; A. Taraphder ; B.I. Min ; H. Fehske ;
Date 2 Feb 2016
AbstractEmploying a self-consistent (optimized) variational diagonalization scheme we investigate the formation of polaronic quasiparticles in a spinless fermion-boson transport model that couples the movement of charge carriers to uctuations and correlations of a background medium. The background is parameterized by bosonic degrees of freedom. The variational fermion-boson Hilbert space is constructed to achieve high accuracy in one to three spatial dimensions with modest computational requirements. To characterize the ground-state properties of the Edwards model in a wide parameter regime, we present exact numerical results for the polaron band dispersion, quasiparticle weight, Drude weight, mass enhancement, and the particle-boson correlations. In the Edwards model transport can be quasi-free, diffusive or boson-assisted in the weakly fermion-boson coupled, fluctuation-dominated or strongly correlated regimes, respectively. Thereby correlated transport is not only assisted but also limited by the bosonic excitations. As a result the Drude weight remains finite even in the limit of very small boson frequencies. For a strongly correlated background closed loops are important, in any dimension, to generate a finite effective particle mass even when the free fermion has an infinite mass.
Source arXiv, 1602.0891
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