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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1605.3089

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Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy of GaN on Silicon Covered by Nanostructures
U. Jahn ; M. Musolino ; J. Lähnemann ; P. Dogan ; S. Fernández Garrido ; J. F. Wang ; K. Xu ; D. Cai ; L. F. Bian ; X. J. Gong ; H. Yang ;
Date 10 May 2016
AbstractSeveral ten $mu$m GaN have been deposited on a silicon substrate using a two-step hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) process. The substrates have been covered by AlN layers and GaN nanostructures grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy. During the first low-temperature (low-T) HVPE step, stacking faults (SF) form, which show distinct luminescence lines and stripe-like features in cathodoluminescence images of the cross-section of the layers. These cathodoluminescence features allow for an insight into the growth process. During a second high-temperature (high-T) step, the SFs disappear, and the luminescence of this part of the GaN layer is dominated by the donor-bound exciton. For templates consisting of both a thin AlN buffer and GaN nanostructures, a silicon incorporation into the GaN grown by HVPE is not observed. Moreover, the growth mode of the (high-T) HVPE step depends on the specific structure of the AlN/GaN template, where in a first case, the epitaxy is dominated by the formation of slowly growing facets, while in a second case, the epitaxy proceeds directly along the c-axis.
Source arXiv, 1605.3089
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