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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1608.2475

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Evidence for marginal stability in emulsions
Jie Lin ; Ivane Jorjadze ; Lea-Laetitia Pontani ; Matthieu Wyart ; Jasna Brujic ;
Date 25 Jul 2016
AbstractWe report the first measurements of the effect of pressure on vibrational modes in emulsions, which serve as a model for soft frictionless spheres at zero temperature. As a function of the applied pressure, we find that the density of states D(omega) exhibits a low-frequency cutoff omega*, which scales linearly with the number of extra contacts per particle dz. Moreover, for omega<omega*, D(omega)~ omega^2/omega*^2; a quadratic behavior whose prefactor is larger than what is expected from Debye theory. This surprising result agrees with recent theoretical findings. Finally, the degree of localization of the softest low frequency modes increases with compression, as shown by the participation ratio as well as their spatial configurations. Overall, our observations show that emulsions are marginally stable and display non-plane-wave modes up to vanishing frequencies.
Source arXiv, 1608.2475
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