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26 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1907.0898

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Stable structures and electronic properties of perovskite oxide monolayers
Xiang-Bo Xiao ; Bang-Gui Liu ;
Date 1 Jul 2019
AbstractIt is highly desirable to search for promising two-dimensional (2D) monolayer materials for deep insight of 2D materials and applications. We use first-principles method to investigate tetragonal perovskite oxide monolayers as 2D materials. We find four stable 2D monolayer materials from SrTiO$_3$, LaAlO$_3$, KTaO$_3$, and BaFeO$_3$, denoting them as STO-ML, LAO-ML, KTO-ML, and BFO-ML. Our further study shows that through overcoming dangling bonds the first three monolayers are 2D wide-gap semiconducotors with effective carrier masses 0.1$sim$0.02 $m_0$, where $m_0$ is free electron mass, and BFO-ML is a 2D isotropic Heisenberg ferromagnetic metal. There is a large electrostatic potential energy difference between the two sides, reflecting a large out-of-plane dipole, in each of the monolayers. These make a new series of 2D monolayer materials, and should be useful in novel electronic devices considering various emerging phenomena in perovskite oxide heterostructures.
Source arXiv, 1907.0898
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